National Science Day is an annual celebration in India, held on 28th February, dedicated to promoting science and its applications among the populace. This observance aims to raise awareness about the pivotal role of science in enhancing human lives.
History of National Science Day
National Science Day commemorates the discovery of the Raman Effect by Indian physicist Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman on 28th February 1928. This effect describes the phenomenon of light scattering when passing through a transparent material, altering its wavelength and energy. Sir C.V. Raman’s groundbreaking discovery earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930, marking him as the first Indian recipient of this esteemed scientific accolade.
Significance of National Science Day
The significance of National Science Day lies in its mission to highlight the importance of scientific applications in daily life and to showcase the efforts and achievements of Indian scientists in advancing human welfare. This occasion fosters discussions on scientific issues, promotes the adoption of new technologies for scientific progress, and encourages the popularization of science and technology among the masses.
Theme for National Science Day 2024
The theme for National Science Day 2024 is ‘Indigenous Technologies for Viksit Bharat’, underscores the focus on promoting scientific, technological, and innovative skills among the public. It emphasizes the achievements of Indian scientists in addressing national challenges through home-grown technologies and stresses the importance of collaboration between the public and scientific community for the well-being of India and humanity as a whole.
Activities on National Science Day
National Science Day is marked by a multitude of activities such as science projects by schools and institutions, exhibitions showcasing the latest research, public speeches, radio and television programs, science exhibitions, sky watching sessions, research demonstrations, debates, quiz competitions, lectures, and displays of science models. These activities serve to engage and educate individuals of all ages about the wonders of science and its impact on society.